Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Importance Of Self Esteem And Social Identity

There are a series of important steps in the development of one s self-concept, self-esteem and social identity. These steps begin from birth and continue into the adult years. Physical awareness starts from birth up until one year of age. Everyone is born with an internal sense of awareness, but it is only physical. For example, Infants who look in a mirror would not be able to tell that the image they see is themselves, instead they only recognize that the hand reaching out towards the mirror is theirs. Around 18 months children are aware that they are separate from others in the world. (Self-recognition). If a red spot is placed on an infant s nose, infants are able to recognize when looking in the mirror that the dot is on their nose and would touch the dot on themselves, not the mirror. Around ages two to three, infants can now refer to themselves using words such as â€Å"I†, or â€Å"Me†. Self-esteem also begins to develop around this age. Children begin to in ternalize standards and feelings of good and bad behavior. For example, they will respond more to â€Å"Good boy, or good girl†, and react more in hopes of receiving that kind of praise. By age four when children’s self-concepts start to emerge, they are often aware and proud to show off their skills and accomplishments. A child who mastered the art of referencing a fire truck as â€Å"red†, will start to show off their toy truck and say â€Å"red† to whomever they meet, or whoever is around. If the child draws a picture,Show MoreRelatedA Study on Interpersonal Relationships798 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction The aim of the present research is to provide a link between the impact of significant others on self and how they affect interpersonal behavior even when they are below conscious awareness. In the study of Baldwin, Carrell and Lopez (1990), they argued that the way people experience self is highly dependent other people. People engage in many thoughts about others’ perception of themselves. Accordingly, how one evaluates himself or herself depends on how his or her significant otherRead MoreDevelopment of Self Essay606 Words   |  3 PagesDevelopment of Self The development of self starts at a very young age. When a preschooler is asked how are they different from other children, they usually look at their self concept. Self concept is their identity, of their set of beliefs about what they are like as individuals. Most preschoolers give inaccurate statements about their self concept. They usually overestimate their skills and knowledge. Preschool-age children also begin to develop a view of self that reflects their particularRead MoreThe Self Paper1268 Words   |  6 PagesThe Self Paper Kimberly Kline Psych/555 January 20, 2014 Tracy Masiello The Self Paper This paper will define the concept of self, and explain how an individual develops a self-concept. It will explain the relationship between the self and emotion and how this relationship affects an individual’s self-esteem. It will also explain the relationship between the self and behavior and how this relationship affects an individual’s self-presentation. Read MoreDo Name Brand Clothing Affect Children and Teens Lifestyles and Interactions With One Another? 1206 Words   |  5 Pagesones confidence. Although I still maintain that name brand clothing is harmful and destructive for teen’s lifestyles. Name brand clothing and its advertising negatively effects the social and individual interactions of children and teenagers. Nature of the Debate: In our modern age, many people try to express their identity through the use of material objects. Among these material objects name brand clothing may be one of the most important. According to Piper and Jaffray Co.’s â€Å"Taking Stock WithRead MoreRole Of Identity Of Volunteer, And Well Being Among Volunteers1404 Words   |  6 Pages0936622 Arisa Sugawara 1. Specify the title, author, and citation [6] Title: Role-Identity Salience, Purpose and Meaning in Life, and Well-Being among Volunteers Author: Peggy A. Thoits Year: 11 October 2012 Pages: 360-384 Published by SAGE http://www.sagepublications.com What is the research problem (what issue is addressed)? [6] Many kinds of roles give the better mental and physical well-being and also it will provide a sense of purpose and meaning in life. The more rolesRead MoreIdentity Theory And Social Identity1228 Words   |  5 PagesIdentity theory traces its root in the writing of G.H Mead, the American philosopher, sociologist and psychologist who says that the image or the feeling that a person creates for him or herself in a particular society is the result of other’s vision, which is created daily and is subjected to change. Richard Jinkens, the sociologist describes that social identity means who we are and who the others are and on the other hand what the other thinks about themselves and others. Further, Mead elaboratesRead MoreIdentity And The Concept Of Self1217 Words   |  5 Pageshave learned several things about identity and the concept of self. Self concept is the intellectual and theoretical awareness and constant regard that conscious beings hold with regard to their ow n self. Elements of a persons self concept include but are not limited physical, psychological, and social attributes and can be affected by its attitudes, habits, beliefs and ideas. These factors can each be condensed to the common ideas of self esteem as well as self image. Many of the achievements andRead MoreSocial Identity Theory : Prepared By Josh Cramer Montes1084 Words   |  5 PagesSOCIAL IDENTITY THEORY Prepared by Josh Cramer-Montes Social identity theory was developed by British social psychologists Henri Tajfel and John Turner in the 1970s and 1980s. This theory analyzes the process through which individuals identify and value their membership within a group, and how groups interact with one another in social contexts. Tajfel was specifically interested in analyzing identity and group favoritism on the one hand, followed by stereotyping and discrimination, which couldRead MoreDevelopment and Importance of Self Esteem Essay1722 Words   |  7 PagesIn Psychology Self Esteem is described as the Value or the level of Self Worth that one associates with him/her self. It is viewed as a resolute and enduring characteristic which often leads to the conclusion that it is a set Personality Trait. Self Esteem usually involves positive or negative recognizance of one’s belief’s, attitude, behaviour, emotions and physical appearance. Many teenagers from every culture, socio-economic background country or c ommunity suffer with Esteem issues. The mainRead MoreSocial Development And Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1519 Words   |  7 Pagesphysical, emotional, intellectual, social and psychological changes occur. This essay will discuss about some transition on socio-cultural and cognitive aspects as well as two normative and a non-normative events occurring during this stage. Erikson’s theory of social development and Piaget’s theory of cognitive development has been used in this essay to discuss the transitional aspects of the adolescence. This essay further discusses about self identity and self esteem and their impact and various aspects

Saturday, December 21, 2019

An Analysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s Cask Of Amontillado

A symbol in literature is described as a person, place, thing, or event that figuratively represents or stands for something else (Mays, A12). In the short story Cask of Amontillado, Edgar Allan Poe uses symbolism to establish the true meaning of revenge behind this story. In short, this story is based upon an act of revenge carried out by Montresor over Fortunato. Montresor lures Fortunato into â€Å"the catacombs of the Montresors† where he carries out his plan of revenge by ultimately killing Fortunato (Poe, 109). The incorporation of precise decisions on the title, the characters names and the settings illustrates the profound use of symbolism in Poe s short story. To begin, one major symbol incorporated in the Cask of Amontillado is the title itself. The literal meaning of the title means a casket of wine. Montresor uses Fortunato s love for wine as an excuse to lure him into his family’s catacombs. Therefore, it can be said that Montresor uses the amontillado as the main contributor for helping him carry out his revenge. For Montresor, this saying can be used as symbol to mark his freedom. Throughout the story, he is trying to free himself from his desire to take revenge on Fortunato. This is revealed when Montresor states, â€Å"THE thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge.† He continued vouching his commitment of taking revenge over Fortunato by saying, â€Å"At length I would be avenged; this was a pointShow MoreRelatedA Psychoanalytical Analysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado 1758 Words   |  8 PagesA Psychoanalytical Analysis of Edgar All an Poe s Use of Characterization in The Cask of Amontillado and The Tell-Tale Heart The mind is like an iceberg, it floats with one-seventh of its bulk above water. -From Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud s topography model of the mind explains that a person s psyche has three levels of consciousness: 1.) the conscious, which holds what a person is aware of; 2.) the preconscious, which stores thoughts and information; and 3.) the unconscious, which warehousesRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado 945 Words   |  4 Pagestrust, but do we truly know anyone in the way we think? In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† written by Edgar Allan Poe, a man named Fortunato is about to find out what kind of ‘friend’ Montresor really is. Montresor shows himself to be friendly with Fortunato, but deep down he feels nothing but hate for him. In different ways, both of these men are proud and appear upper class, yet both have faults which will be there undoing. Edgar Allan Poe uses language in a way which provides an understanding of theRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado 1912 Words   |  8 PagesEdgar Allan Poe i s an American author whose writing style, full of mysteries and macabre, has fascinated generations. However, his works are more than just thrillers and morbidities. The writings of this author often contain other themes such as companionship, family bonds, longing passion, and perhaps the strongest of these is revenge. â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† and â€Å"Hop-Frog; or, The Eight Chained Ourang-Outangs† are two short stories that certainly demonstrate a recurring theme of revenge. PoeRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado 1200 Words   |  5 Pages2015 Life of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe has become America’s first literary star. His tales or short stories are popular all over the world! Poe lived an unhappy life, when people came in contact with this â€Å"saddest strangest figure in American literary history† they were aware of some of his qualities (Fagin 1). Edgar Allan’s has a complex personality. Poe excelled at creating Gothic and Horror stories. Poe works with realism in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† (Buranelli 19). Poe writes about himselfRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado1018 Words   |  5 Pagesliterature. In order to accomplish this goal, the poet Edgar Allan Poe was rebellious and personal in his writing; and this explains the extraordinary creativity found throughout his work. Edgar Allan Poe had a unique and dark form writing style the mysterious style of writing showed emotion and drama. He used the themes of Gothic, death of the women he loved, and good vs. evil. These forms of writing styles are shown in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado†, â€Å"The Raven†, and â€Å"Tell Tale Heart.† It demonstratesRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado Essay1267 Words   |  6 Pagessignificance of Edgar Allan Poe s style of writing, which commands the use of both death and love most frequently throughout his works, are what really made his literary works become so well known. The nature of death and on questions about the afterlife is usually Poe’s main focus in most of his literary works. A woman who has died at the height of her youth and beauty, leaving a lover behind to mourn. Death and Love, these two main themes are discussed throughout Edgar Allan Poe s literary workRead MoreAnalysis Of Edgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado 1792 Words   |  8 Pagesmind or intelligence; not to be confused with opinion or belief â€Å"(Roberts, 119). Edgar Allan Poe famously uses point of view in all of his writings. According to Gargano, â€Å"An objective narrator is telling a terrible story objectively might be frightening, but even more frightening is a man telling without emotion the story of his own terrible crime†(Gargano, 52). In Poe’s story stories: â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado†, â€Å"Black Cat†, â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher†, and â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart† he usesRead MoreEdgar Allan Poe s The Cask Of Amontillado1232 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the text â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† by Edgar Allan Poe, some sources will be used to support the thesis statement, which is â€Å"The author uses irony in the text to illustrate the murder of Fortunado by Montresor, who seeks salvation through death†. Also, there is going to be an analysis on the irony found in the text in relation with the story. To support this thesis, I am going to use some examples from some sources such as â€Å"Literary analysis: Irony in The Cask o f Amontillado by Amelia TibbettRead MoreThe Oval Portrait By Edgar Allan Poe1490 Words   |  6 PagesEdgar Allan Poe’s Short Stories Edgar Allan Poe is a much known author. He is known for writing dark and mysterious stories and poems. â€Å"His imaginative storytelling led to literary innovations, earning him the nickname Father of the Detective Story (Edgar Allan Poe Biography.com). When writing stories he wanted the readers to have that one emotion or feeling when reading his writing. Poe has very many stories he is known for two of those short stories being; â€Å"The Oval Portrait† and â€Å"The Cask ofRead MoreThe Cask Of Amontillado By Edgar Allan Poe1575 Words   |  7 Pagescommitted the perfect murder in just such a tale, â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado.† Montresor plots and kills an unwary friend/foe during carnival time for motives that are unclear. The author of this tale, Edgar Allan Poe, influenced by his somewhat tragic life and one of the most influential Gothic writers, uses symbolism and irony to show the multitude of complicated motives of the narrator in his famous horror story . Upon examining Edgar Allan Poe’s life, one is not surprised that he chooses to write

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Primary Aim of Euro Tunnel Group †Free Samples for Students

Question: What Is the Primary Aim of Euro Tunnel Group? Answer: Introducation The primary aim of Euro Tunnel group is to maintain their entire business Management process through transport services under the cross channel fixed link between Britain and France. The entire study thus aims to make a critical analysis the scopes to form the voids in the materials that are used in the tunnels (Mackey and Gass 2015). After identifying an effective research objective, the research work aims to complete the study with the help of using appropriate research methodologies. Research philosophy: Positivism philosophy has been used in this specific study due to the several reasons. Positivism philosophy enables an individual to conduct the entire research by using constant and repeated observation. Observation is highly important in order to analyze the research issue acutely. This particular philosophy has made the entire study systematic as the entire research work is highly based on philosophical approaches. Apart from positivism philosophy, the other form of research philosophy includes realism and interpretivism. Among various types of philosophical approaches positivism philosophy is not that much cost effective as well as time consuming (Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault 2015). As a result, an individual does not have to face difficulties in accomplishing the entire research work effectively. Research Approach: Research approach is primarily based on two types including inductive research approach and deductive research approach. This particular study has decided to use deductive research approach due to its capability of in-depth analysis. Deductive research approach tends to evaluate data and information by using case study analysis (Flick 2015). In this specific study, an effective case study has been conducted on how the Euro tunnels have to face innumerable challenges in working with the drainage system. With the help of deductive approach along with positivism philosophy, the entire data has been analyzed. Research design: Among three primary types of research design process such as descriptive research design, elplanatory research design and exploratory research design this specific study has focused to use descriptive research design. The concept of descriptive research design is inseparably related with positivism philosophy (Panneerselvam 2014). After making a keen observation on the research issue, this particular study decides to make an in-depth analysis by describing the numerous variable factors of research issue. Therefore, this particular research design is most appropriate for making an in-depth analysis of the research issue from every perspective. Data collection method: Among the entire classifications of research methodologies, the significance of data collection procedure is most prominent. In order to make an entire research paper informative the contribution of this specific research methodology is undeniable. Data collection method is the systematic technique of gathering necessary data and information by utilizing the numerous sources (Reynolds et al. 2014). Data collection procedure is of two types primarily that include primary source of data collection procedure and secondary source of data collection procedure. Primary source of data collection procedure is the method that enables the data collector to gather information by using survey and interview methods. In primary source of data collection procedure, both the participants and data analysts get the scope to make an interpersonal communication for getting immediate feedback from the participants. This particular data collection procedure is very much relevant to gather an immediate response from the participants. On the other hand, secondary source of data collection technique is analytical (Miller et al. 2012). The sources of secondary data collection technique include books, journals, magazines, web pages, online sites and so many. In this specific form of data collection procedure, the data analysts do not get direct scope to communicate with the participants. However, in this specific study, primary source of data collection procedure has been selected. With the help of using both qualitative and quantitative data analysis procedure sufficient information has been gathered from various sources. Total 50 employees from the Euro tunnel group have been involved in order to receive necessary response from them. An effective survey method has been arranged by preparing few questionnaires. The participants are instructed to respond on those questionnaires that are very much relevant to the research topic. At the same time, five managers from Euro tunnel group have also been selected (Gale et al. 2013). The primary responsibility of those managers is to express their own point of view on how they have to face challenges in maintaining regular drainage mechanism to cover any small amount of water leakage. By interacting with the employees as well as with the managers, the data analyst got the scope to make a direct interaction with the respondent s that leaves a positive reflection on the mind of participants. While collecting quantitative data collection the data analysts have used various statistical tools for calculating mean, median and mode. At the same time, co-relation and regression analysis has also been conducted while collecting necessary data and information. Therefore, entire data collection procedure has become chronological and systematic. Sampling techniques: Sampling technique is the systematic method of collecting data from a specific number of groups among entire population. In order to accomplish the entire research successfully every data analyst has to use sampling technique to collect necessary responses. Sampling technique however is constituted with two major types that include probability sampling technique and non-probability sampling technique (Snyder 2012). Probability sampling technique is the random method that enables an individual to collect data from a large number of respondents. On the other hand, the use of non-probability sampling technique is completely different. Non-probability sampling technique intends to involve the people of specific number of groups who are directly involved within the research issue. For this particular study however, non-probability sampling technique has been used due to several reasons. Non-probability sampling technique is the systematic procedure with the help of which the data analysts has involved the specific number of employees and managers from Euro tunnel group (John Kuada 2012). As a result, the analysts have received intact and necessary information from the participants as they are directly related to the research topic. Therefore, the use of non-probability sampling technique in accomplishing the entire research work is undeniable. Expected discussion of the result: The entire research has tried to use best methodological tools that can enable an individual to complete the entire paper successfully. Therefore, the expected outcome of the research work is positive. At the same time, it is undeniable that every research work is possessed with some of its negative effects as well. This particular research is not exceptional to that. In the data collection procedure the researcher could have used hypothesis testing in order to make the entire research work more accurate. The data could have been collected more systematically after using hypothesis testing. However, despite having some of the major negative effects this particular research is not devoid of positive outcome. Limitation of the research methods: The entire research methodology is possessed with some of its major limitations. At the initial stage, the researcher has used positivism philosophy for evaluating necessary data. The entire study could have been more reliable and systematic if the data analyst focused on using post positivism philosophy. Post positivism philosophy is based on observation along with tits relevant evidences. Only observation is not sufficient enough for conducting an entire research work. On the other hand, the researcher has involved only 50 employees in the survey method for collecting data and information. The number of sample size could have been more than fifty so that sufficient information can be gathered for collecting necessary data. At the same time, it is also undeniable that the entire research work is only based on primary source of data collection procedure. The primary source of data collection is possessed with major drawbacks as well. In this data collection technique, the participants are involved for gathering responses. As a result, some of the participants tend to provide biased response that hampers the entire data collection method. On the other hand, secondary data analysis is not dependent on the response of an individual. Therefore, the data of secondary method has been collected from various authentic journals, newspaper articles, magazines and websites and so on. Therefore, the researcher does not have to wait on the response of participants only. Ethical consideration: In order to conduct a particular research based on the research issue an individual has to follow ethics, values and culture. While collecting data and information the participants cannot be forced to provide necessary information. Their spontaneous response is highly appreciable for conducting the research work. On the other hand, after collecting necessary data and information the researcher is not allowed to leak those data without any consent of that person. Data protection act has to be maintained strictly while collecting necessary information from various sources. The entire research has to be very much systematic and reliable. Data collected from various sources should have an accuracy and reference authenticity. As a result, the research issue can get a final solution at the very end of this study. Reference List: Flick, U., 2015.Introducing researchManagement : A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Gale, N.K., Heath, G., Cameron, E., Rashid, S. and Redwood, S., 2013. Using the framework method for the analysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research.BMC medical research methodology,13(1), p.117. John Kuada, 2012.Research methodology: A project guide for university students. Samfundslitteratur. Lather, P. and St. Pierre, E.A., 2013. Post-qualitative research.International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education,26(6), pp.629-633. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Miller, T., Birch, M., Mauthner, M. and Jessop, J. eds., 2012.Ethics in qualitative research. Sage. Panneerselvam, R., 2014.Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Pierre, E.A.S., 2012. Post qualitative research.Collecting and interpreting qualitative materials, p.447. Reynolds, D., Creemers, B., Nesselrodt, P.S., Shaffer, E.C., Stringfield, S. and Teddlie, C. eds., 2014.Advances in school effectiveness research and practice. Elsevier. Smith, J.A. ed., 2015.Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods. Sage. Snyder, C., 2012. A case study of a case study: Analysis of a robust qualitative research methodology.The Qualitative Report,17(13), p.1.